19/1/09

 

THE COUNTRY OF MY HEART: why I love Bondi

 

by Robert Darroch

 

 

 

 

 

THAT PHRASE was coined by DH Lawrence, to describe the place where he was born and grew up

 

In his case, Eastwood - a rather grim (though not to him) mining village, atop a hill in Nottinghamshire, in the English Midlands

 

Admittedly, the land around - if you could ignore the paraphernalia of the mines - was quite picturesque

 

…rolling green pasture, dotted with rocky outcrops and copses of trees, and the occasional hayrick

 

No matter where Lawrence went is his peripatetic wanderings, his heart would always go back to those childhood scenes and memories

 

In fact, it was a return to that landscape in 1925-26, four years before he died, that inspired - and was the setting for - his last, and most notorious novel, Lady Chatterley’s Lover

 

I, too, have a Country of My Heart

 

It is Bondi, in Sydney

 

…where I was born, grew up, and have now returned to, and where I expect to see out those days left to me

 

I have lived, in what is becoming a gratifyingly long life, in many lands and in many places

 

London, for over 15 years, in Notting Hill

 

…in New York’s SoHo

 

I have lived in Perth, at Cottesloe

 

and various places in Sydney itself

 

…Cremorne, Collaroy, Paddington, Glebe, Potts Point

 

(each of which had their charms and attractions)

 

Yet, like Lawrence, it is to the Country of My Heart that I am always drawn back

 

...though Bondi can hardly be called a “country”

 

(but then, neither is Eastwood

 

what Lawrence meant was “the countryside of my heart”

 

...however, he did I think intend to imply that he was referring to something more than just the physical Nottinghamshire landscape)

 

Bondi, patently, is more than just a beach

 

I would claim, in fact, that Bondi is identifiable sub-set of Australian civilisation

 

…it certainly has a distinctive culture

 

(as the various TV programs that feature it endeavour to show)

 

There is a saying about Bondi

 

“You can take the boy out of Bondi – but you can’t take Bondi out of the boy”

 

An old saw, maybe, but in my case it’s true

 

I and my wife - who, though from the North Shore, also loves Bondi - maintain a website for Bondi/Waverley

 

http://www.cyberbondi.com.au

 

So not only do I know Bondi from a personal acquaintance that goes back to the 1940s

 

but I also know it as it is today, and in perhaps a way granted to few others

 

So, what is Bondi, geographically speaking?

 

Yes, the beach, of course

 

and an area some distance back from the beach

 

We at CyberBONDI take the Bondi subset of our Waverley bailiwick north to the edge of Dover Heights, west to Old South Head Road and Bondi Junction, and south to Tamarama, the next beach on from Bondi

 

Bondi, significantly, is regarded as Sydney’s “city beach”

 

as connected to, and part of, the city, as Sydney Harbour, or the Botanic Gardens, or the Opera House

 

In ages gone by, there was – when the sea-level was much higher (in those pre-CO2 days) - a navigable entrance to Sydney Harbour from Bondi Beach

 

and when, some years ago, the elderly mother of my friend Paul Delprat came to visit us

 

she came out on our balcony overlooking the beach

 

and was struck dumb by the sight

 

for it was not the Bondi she had remembered as a child

 

(and which she had not set eyes on for more than 70 years)

 

She had grown up at Tamarama, where her father and grandfather – the artists Howard and Julian Ashton - had a house

 

and from where she accompanied them on painting excursions over the hill, past grazing cows

 

to the vista of a beach, almost bereft of buildings

 

with (as she described to us) a string of lagoons that stretched westwards from behind the beach through the grassy sand knolls to Rose Bay

 

(Royal Sydney golf course is today the only remnant left of that landscape, before the white man came)

 

 

 

The heyday of Bondi was in the 20s and 30s

 

When, each weekend in summer, the trams used to bring tens of thousands of beachgoers, from all over Sydney, to Bondi

 

Campbell Parade – Bondi’s main “drag” – was lined with milk bars, tea-shops, hamburger take-aways, cake shops, eat-in cafes, fish-and-chips shops, ice-cream parlours, and a restaurant or two

 

Not to mention the two big hotels: the Hotel Bondi and the Astra (see view from above)

 

which catered to the alcoholic needs of locals and visitors

 

(I can remember the sly-grog shops and the SP bookies, too)

 

There was an amusement park along the “drag”

 

(which is now called “the strip”)

 

with a ferris wheel, coconut shies, a merry-go-round and dodgem cars

 

It was tremendous fun, a magical place, a mini-Luna Park

 

Next to it was a nine-hole mini-golf facility, across the road from the Hotel Bondi

 

“Flats” were then the main accommodation in the precinct immediately behind the beach

 

and beyond them came the semi-detached cottages, and then the bungalows

 

(it was mostly a rental area)

 

...crowded side-by-side in streets called Brighton Boulevard, Ramsgate Avenue, and Hastings Parade

 

which to me, growing up there, were names that meant nothing

 

until I went to England and discovered that they were English seaside resorts

 

As a kid, Bondi was a wonderful place to grow up

 

Of course, the beach dominated everything

 

and I spent eons down there

 

...after school (Bondi Beach Public) and every weekend

 

...body-surfing, riding waves on my surf-o-plane, crawling around in the hot sand, cultivating a tan, skylarking in the park and pavilion, fishing from the rocks, catching crabs under them, collecting bottles on the beach on a Sunday afternoon (to be redeemed for tuppence each), and waiting for the southerly buster to arrive, almost by clockwork, around 6 to 7pm

 

At the end of March every year, however, Bondi sloughed off its summer skin

 

From April through to September, the beach was deserted – for almost nobody swam in winter – and many of the shops put up shutters, the sky was grey and overcast, the wind blew cold off the sea, and rain scudded in from the south, as Bondi donned its winter garb

 

Paradoxically, I liked it even more then than I did in summer

 

It was more “mine”, and more like the wild and windswept place

 

formed originally when some pre-historic volcano erupted out at sea 

 

and split the cliffs on either headland

 

forming the perfect bay through which that eternal tongue of sea-green water lapped up to the edge of the wind-whipped dunes

 

...on Sydney’s only truly south-facing beach

 

(Being so exposed to the south, where the wild weather comes from, gives Bondi Beach its superb surfing conditions

 

...but at the cost that everything that is exposed to the south bears the brunt of the corrosive, salt-laden wind

 

which can erode the cement from between the bricks, five blocks - as our flat was - from the beach)

 

Early last century, non-aboriginal Bondi* came to colonise those great, wind-crafted sand-hills, heaped up by thousands of years of southerly gales

 

It was then, in the 20s and 30s, that the drifting sandscape became progressively loused over by promiscuous layers of suburban accommodation

 

... which, however, when I was growing up, had become – the flats in particular - almost seaside slums

 

frozen in time by wartime rent-control, genteelly decaying for wont of landlord attention

 

 

 

(but bought up at bargain prices, in the late 40s and 50s, as investments by the influx of European refugees who came to Australia after the war, and founded a vibrant Jewish sub-culture at Bondi)

 

As a child and youth, there were so many things to do at Bondi

 

...exploring the military reserve up on the cliffs next to the golf course, where there was a big gun that dated back to a Russian scare in the 1890s

 

...tadpoling in the reserve’s bush pools, and blackberrying in the vacant land above the Bondi-sandstone quarry under the cliffs behind Murriverie Road

 

...hitting a tennis ball for hours against the wall of the tram terminus at Ben Buckler

 

...finding golf balls every afternoon on the golf course, and selling them for two shillings each to weekend players

 

... then there was my paper round, my milk round, and spending the few shillings earned on ice-cream sundaes, and going to the Saturday-arvo matinee at the Six Ways pictures

(One vivid growing-up memory stands out in my mind – of the local milk bar we frequented next to the Kings picture theatre, in Roscoe Street, around the corner from Campbell Parade, which had a juke-box, and where we consumed malted milks, and first heard Rock Around the Clock, when I must have been 13)

No doubt other places - Manly for example - had an analogous seaside culture

(Manly was where “the Little Boy from Manly” – the precursor of Ginger Meggs – came from)

But, to me and my mates, Bondi was superior in every way:  better than anywhere else in Sydney, or Australia, or the universe

We felt immensely and profoundly privileged – and very proprietatorial

It was our Bondi

Even its ostensible detractions were beautiful to me – like the smell of the
“stink-pot”, the sewer vent on the golf course...Bondi’s Gloriette...which permeated the suburb when an easterly was blowing

...to me, however, it was the perfume of summer, because it meant that the weather was switching from the south back to the north-east

...for Bondi’s prevailing wind in summer is the nor-easterly, and it is it that ushers in those glorious, lazy days, on that wonderfully sun-blessed, God-given beach

 

But now, Bondi is changing again

Today it is in the throes of becoming a very desirable and expensive place to live

(as indeed it deserves to be)

Its former milk-bar and hamburger culture has been replaced by trendy cafes, fashion boutiques and multicultural eating places

(an example of which, the Hungry Czech, opened opposite us in Campbell Parade only last month – and I recommend it)

Bondi is now a backpackers’ destination, a tourist attraction, and the stalking-ground of estate agents

Young professional couples are moving in, and snapping up the flats that we once so despised – some at a million dollars and more apiece

...as their elderly owners go into retirement homes, and need to turn their earlier investments into realisable cash

Bondi is in the process of being, as the Americans say, “yupped”

(“They’re coming over the hill from Double Bay and Bellevue Hill!” one startled left-wing Labor councillor complained a few years ago - as if somehow there was the possibility of stopping them)

What was, when I was growing up, a lower-middle-class (if not working-class) suburb is now the realm of the upward-mobile – the “yuppies” – and, increasingly, the wealthy

Australia’s richest man, James Packer, lives across Campbell Parade from us

Baby shops are opening up in the streets behind the Strip, and the ever-burgeoning cafe scene has prams outside, with bowls for their customers’ Weimaraners to drink from

 

Bondi now has Serious Cultural Events (such as Sculpture by the Sea, art exhibitions in the Pavilion, short-film festivals, etc)

...as well as noisy pop concerts, concatenations of kites (“the Festival of the Winds”), and (until recently) naked board-riding displays in the twilight

Not to mention the annual influx of migrating, lobster-skinned Poms on Xmas Day

These days hardly a week goes by – summer or winter – without some event or other taking place at the Pavilion, or in what is now called, grandiloquently, Bondi Park

(it had no name when I was growing up – it was just part of the beach)

We now have “the Paris end of the Beach”

(that’s where we and James are, at the south end – facing north)

...the “artists’ street” (Lamrock Avenue, for gawd’s sake)

An expensive Jewish retirement complex has recently been opened in (rather appropriately, I thought) Flood Street, on the edge of Bondi Junction

which itself boasts the most modern Westfield Shopping Town in Sydney – upmarketing Double Bay and Paddington as THE place to shop in the Eastern Suburbs

Needless to say, as our CyberBONDI listings show, all the infrastructure for catering to the well-off has also set up business in and around what we kids called “the Jungo”

I dare say we have more doctors, dentists, prosthesists, podiatrists, psychotherapists, yoga teachers, foot-spas, nail salons, Shiatsu masseurs, Tarot card-readers, iridologists, naturopaths, and other what are now called “auxiliary health practitioners” and New Age prophets than you can poke the proverbial stick at

 (I am sure we have more hair salons and beauty parlours per square inch than any other purlieu in Australia)

When, in 1986, Sandra and I returned from New York to take up residence in the apartment we had bought in the block that my firm (Kerry Packer’s CPH) built in 1982...

(and which, due to my “in-house” connections, I had the opportunity to acquire “off the plan”)

...I happened to take an early-morning stroll down the Campbell Parade that I had known so well, and which was then in the early stages of coming up in the world

Outside the Biltmore Private Hotel – today a backpacker hostel - I encountered a group of late-partygoers, trying to hail a taxi, presumably to return to their suburban homes (or else to go to Kings Cross, to party on)

One of them said to me:  “Excuse me, sir, but can you tell me where the edge of reality is?”

I paused and pondered for a moment

Good question, I thought

“I’m sorry,” I replied, “but I don’t think you will find it at Bondi.”

Today, I’m not so sure

R

*Bondi was also a very popular place with the pre-settlement aboriginal population of Sydney.  Bondi is apparently an aboriginal word for “the sound of waves” – though another, and disputed, derivation has it that the word means “the place where the fight with nulla-nullas happened”.  Indeed, this latter derivation has going for it the fact that the north end of Bondi originally had some sort of aboriginal tool factory, due to the fact that igneous rock from the pre-historic volcano was available there for such manufacturing pursuits.